Thermal performance of a radiatively cooled system for quantum optomechanical experiments in space

Author(s)
Andre Pilan Zanoni, Johannes Burkhardt, Ulrich Johann, Markus Aspelmeyer, Rainer Kaltenbaek, Gerald Hechenblaikner
Abstract

Passive cooling of scientific instruments via thermal radiation to deep space offers many advantages over active cooling in terms of mission cost, lifetime and the achievable quality of vacuum and microgravity. Motivated by the mission proposal MAQRO to test, the foundations of quantum physics harnessing a deep-space environment, we investigate the performance of a radiatively cooled instrument, where the environment of a test particle in a quantum superposition has to be cooled to less than 20 K. We perform a heat-transfer analysis between the instrument components and a transfer-function analysis on thermal oscillations induced by the spacecraft interior and dissipative sources. The thermal behavior of the instrument is discussed for an orbit around a Lagrangian point and for a highly elliptical Earth orbit. Finally, we investigate possible design improvements. These include a mirror-based design of the imaging system on the optical bench (OB) and an extension of the heat shields.

Organisation(s)
Quantum Optics, Quantum Nanophysics and Quantum Information
External organisation(s)
Airbus Deutschland, European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), European Southern Observatory (Germany)
Journal
Applied Thermal Engineering
Volume
107
Pages
689-699
No. of pages
11
ISSN
1359-4311
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2016.06.116
Publication date
08-2016
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
103025 Quantum mechanics, 103004 Astrophysics
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Energy Engineering and Power Technology, Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/80cfc1a1-4ff4-408e-b41d-e8a5249ed65c